This is a list of all the United States Supreme Court cases from volume 37 of the United States Reports:
| Case name | Citation | Decided date |
|---|---|---|
| The United States v. Andrew N Laub | 37 U.S. 1 | 1838 |
| Lessee of Gabriel Swayze v. Robert Burke | 37 U.S. 11 | 1838 |
| Nathaniel Benton v. Melancthon T Woolsey | 37 U.S. 27 | 1838 |
| The Bank of the United States v. James Daniel et al. | 37 U.S. 32 | 1838 |
| Martha Bradstreet v. Anson Thomas | 37 U.S. 59 | 1838 |
| John McKinney v. John Carroll | 37 U.S. 66 | 1838 |
| The United States v. Lawrence Coombs | 37 U.S. 72 | 1838 |
| John M'Niel v. Lowell Holbrook | 37 U.S. 84 | 1838 |
| The Mayor Recorder Aldermen and Common Council of Georgetown v. The Alexandria Canal Company and William Turnbull | 37 U.S. 91 | 1838 |
| Francis West v. Walter Brashear | 37 U.S. 101 | 1838 |
| George Beaston v. The Farmers' Bank of Delaware | 37 U.S. 102 | 1838 |
| The Heirs of Nicholas Wilson v. The Life and Fire Insurance Company of New York | 37 U.S. 140 | 1838 |
| Edward Sarghet v. The United States | 37 U.S. 143 | 1838 |
| Charles Scott Bailiff of William Moore v. John Lloyd | 37 U.S. 145 | 1838 |
| John Zacharie and Wife v. Henry Franklin and Wife | 37 U.S. 151 | 1838 |
| John Clarke Administrator of Willard Wetmore v. Henry Mathewson | 37 U.S. 164 | 1838 |
| Joseph Clarke v. William G W White | 37 U.S. 178 | 1838 |
| Beulah Stelle v. Daniel Carroll of Duddington | 37 U.S. 201 | 1838 |
| Adams Cunningham and Company v. Calvin Jones | 37 U.S. 207 | 1838 |
| The United States v. William Mills' Heirs | 37 U.S. 215 | 1838 |
| Moses Levy v. Fernando De La Maza Arredondo | 37 U.S. 218 | 1838 |
| Rogers Sons v. James Batchelor | 37 U.S. 221 | 1838 |
| Benjamin Lyon v. James Auchincloss and Company | 37 U.S. 234 | 1838 |
| James White v. Hiram Turk | 37 U.S. 238 | 1838 |
| John Jenkins v. Sarah M Pye | 37 U.S. 241 | 1838 |
| James Galloway Junior v. Henry R Finley | 37 U.S. 264 | 1838 |
| Henry Toland v. Horatio Sprague | 37 U.S. 300 | 1838 |
| Ex Parte Benjamin Story v. Benjamin Story | 37 U.S. 339 | 1838 |
| Andrew Hepburn v. Jacob Dubois | 37 U.S. 345 | 1838 |
| Isaac Bradlie v. The Maryland Insurance Company | 37 U.S. 378 | 1838 |
| Danjel Strother v. John B C Lucas | 37 U.S. 410 | 1838 |
| Ex Parte Emily and Matilda Poultneys v. The City of La Fayette Shields | 37 U.S. 472 | 1838 |
| The United States v. Zephaniah Kingsley | 37 U.S. 476 | 1838 |
| Ex Parte Charles Sibbald v. The United States | 37 U.S. 488 | 1838 |
| James Reynolds v. James S Douglass | 37 U.S. 497 | 1838 |
| Pierre Choteau Senior v. Marguerite a Woman of Colour | 37 U.S. 507 | 1838 |
| Manuel Garcia v. Samuel Lee | 37 U.S. 511 | 1838 |
| Amos Kendall v. The United States | 37 U.S. 524 | 1838 |
| The United States v. Joseph Delespine's Heirs Lazarus | 37 U.S. 654 | 1838 |
| The State of Rhode Island and Providence Plantationss v. The Commonwealth of Massachusetts | 37 U.S. 657 | 1838 |
| The State of Massachusetts v. The State of Rhode Island | 37 U.S. 755 | 1838 |
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